Psst...

Do you want to get language learning tips and resources every week or two? Join our mailing list to receive new ways to improve your language learning in your inbox!

Join the list

English Audio Request

4sato
268 Words / 2 Recordings / 0 Comments

Japanese has quite a few homophones since it has fewer phonemes than English.
日本語は音の種類が英語よりも少ないため、多くの同音異義語(どうおんいぎご)が存在します。

Today, I’m going to tell you about one of the homophones in Japanese, "あつい/atsui".
*今日は「あつい」の同音異義語について説明します。

"あつい/atsui" has three meanings which , when written, are represented in the following three ways: "厚い", "熱い","暑い".
*この言葉には、「厚い」「熱い」「暑い」という三つの漢字が充てられます。

I don’t think that it is easy for non-native Japanese speakers to use them properly .
*日本語の非ネイティブにとって、これらを使い分けることは簡単ではないでしょう。

The three meanings are below.
*それぞれの意味は下記の通りです。

厚い/atsui meaning "thick, heavy, kind, warm, hearty, hospitable etc" as in the phrases:

・a thick book
(厚い本/atsui hon)

・thick cloud
(厚い雲/atsui kumo)

・He is kind to his friends.
(彼は友情に厚い/kare wa yuujou ni atsui)

・a warm welcome.
(厚いもてなしatsui motenashi)

暑い/atsui meaning "hot, warm, sultry, muggy" in reference to the weather.

and 熱い/ atsui meaning "hot, heated, intent, eager " as in the phrases:

・to be eager for
(熱い期待を寄せる/atsui kitai wo yoseru)

・an intent gaze
(熱いまなざし/atsui manazashi)

・to talk with enthusiasm
(熱い思いを語る/atsui omoi wo kateru)

・to be in love with each other
(熱い仲/atsuinaka)

In addition, I'll give an example sentence using all three different meanings of "あつい/atsui":
*それでは「あつい」の例文をひとつ。

*"atsui hi ni atsui teppan wo atsukunaru made ni kakaeru."
On a hot day, I put/heat a thick iron plate on the fire until it gets hot.
*「暑い日に厚い鉄板を熱くなるまで火にかける。」

From this sentence, you can also learn another homophone: "ひ/hi" which can be written as "日/hi" meaning "day" in English and "火/hi" meaning "fire" .
*この例文からは「日」「火」という同音異義語についても学ぶことが出来ます。

Incidentally, there is yet another homophone for "篤い/atsui" however it isn’t one of the Kanjis in common use.
*因みに、常用漢字(じょうようかんじ)ではありませんが「篤い」という言葉もあります。

Its meanings are as follows.
*「篤い」の意味は下記の通りです。

・serious, fervent, devoted
(篤い/atsui)

・seriously ill
(篤い病気/atsui byouki)

・fervent religious beliefs
(篤い信仰心/atsui shinkoushin)

Recordings

  • 「あつい/atsui」: A Study in Homphones ( recorded by 4sato ), Australian

    Download Unlock
  • 「あつい/atsui」: A Study in Homphones ( recorded by Antoinette_ ), American (California)

    Download Unlock

Comments

Overview

You can use our built-in RhinoRecorder to record from within your browser, or you may also use the form to upload an audio file for this Audio Request.

Don't have audio recording software? We recommend Audacity. It's free and easy to use.

Sponsored Links